The Staffordshire Temperament

Of all the dog breeds the Staffordshire has a very misunderstood temperament. The classical traits of the dog are loyalty, affection and friendliness. They are considered to be a good all around choice for a family dog, particularly because they are so good with children.  

The Staffy is a very bold dog that is known for its agility and courage. It also has quick reflexes, which allow it move swiftly. This is because its ancestors were bred as fighting dogs.   Unfortunately this is what has led people to misinterpret this breed as being a violent breed or an alpha breed.

 The media and other informed sources sometimes raise issues about a Staffy because it looks like a pit bull terrier or because of its ancestry as a fighting dog. There is one issue to keep clear here ,Staffordshire Terriers are not any more likely to become aggressive or ,alpha, dogs than any other dog breed.  However, like people some Staffy are protective while others are shy.

Like people they can have different personality types.   Like other individual dogs, some Taffies do develop behavioral problems such as aggression, territorialism and jealousy.   These less social Taffies are usually reserved with strangers.  Be sure to socialize your Stuffy as a pup to avoid excessive aggressiveness with other dogs and strangers.   Staffords generally recognize their own breed, but sometimes act hostile to other breeds.   They are naturally territorial and think of the household as being their personal domain.  

However, a “very” well-socialized Staffordshire can be friendly with strangers and other dogs. For some, they may be slightly difficult to train, but they are intelligent, learn quickly, and respond well to proper, gentle (positive reinforcement) training.  Staffies are superb watchdogs. When strangers are present, it follows its owner’s every move, keeping as close to his or her heels as possible. However some high-strung Staffordshire terriers may express their initiation by practicing submissive urination, biting, mouthing and obsessive barking when strangers are around.  

The Staffy needs a great deal of human contact: touching, petting, and attention. If the Staffy puppy does not get this, she or he will use various attention-getting tricks until you give in. Sometimes this is defiant behavior such as chewing upholstery  Like people, some Staffies can also be very “high-strung., A high-strung dog can be defined as one that barks easily, do not adapt easily to change in environment and growls at strangers.  Perhaps one of the most frustrating things about owning a Staffordshire can be their tendency to display their worst characteristics just as you are trying to convince someone that he or she is actually a very lovable creature.

 Staffordshires are fantastic with children. They are protective but not over protective. However like any animal they do not like to be teased too much.  If you socialize your Staffy at an early age, they will be less stressed when new environments and people are introduced to them in adulthood. Proper socialization is critical, then, and at the earliest age possible.

More About the Aggressive Dog

Aggression is part of a dog’s essential nature. However a tamed dog that is aggressive and biting is usually a fearful dog. Fearful dogs forget their training and resort to defensive and controlling behaviors that were part of its ancestor’s pack mentality.  

Growling and nipping at each other is one way that canines keep the hierarchy in a pack in its proper pecking order. This means that if your dog is growling or nipping at you, he is trying to put you in your place or expressing fear that you will harm him or take something away from him.  

 In the case of an extremely difficult alpha dog, aggression and biting can also mean that the dog sees you as infringing on his territory.   Sadly if your dog is displaying this type of aggression with you than he has also lost his confidence and trust in you.   This can only be restored with retraining and   calm, consistent authority.  Aggression may consist of several components. Almost all of them are fear-based reasons to nip and bite.  

1.                                   Self Defense. The dog may be thinking that he is defending himself from other dogs, and if he thinks he is the alpha dog then those other “dogs” might also include you and members of your family. Sometimes the dog is justified in this response especially if your family pack includes a grabby toddler or teasing children.

2.                 He might be feeling possessive of his toys or his foods.3.                 He might be terrified.   Dogs think that a “good offense is a good defense.”  

3.                 He might be in pain. If a dog is suffering from arthritis or not feeling well he may display aggression in order to warn others to back off and “don’t touch me, you make it worse!”  

Each case of aggression is different. How you deal with it depends a lot upon its cause and the type of aggression involved. There are subtle differences for instance between the four different types of aggression – fear, territorial, possessive and dominance aggression.  The minute that your dog starts displaying any type of aggression (such as biting) treat as a liability. You should begin to take immediate action to correct his behavior or quarantine him before he can harm other people or other animals. Taking prompt, swift measures to control your dog, even if it means confining or restricting him is crucial. If you let the behavior continue, you could be in for a lawsuit.  If you have a possessive dog, you may need to keep him confined in his crate when you have people over.    If you are out in public and are at all unsure of your dog’s temperament then keep him on the leash and use a muzzle if you are going somewhere that you know might provoke him to snap or bite. This includes public places such as parks and the vet office  I would recommend that you get your dog a thorough physical check up to make sure that he is not suffering from any physical problem that is causing the aggression.